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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Somerset Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Families have a choice of fuels that can be used when it comes to heating. Heating Oil is the preferred choice in Somerset, used by 298,426 or 48% of households. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Somerset households is Propane, used by 101,382 homes (16%). The remaining homes are heated with Electricity (15%), Wood (10%), Natural Gas (9%), and Other (2%).

Somerset County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (No. of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
202656,154108,05999,960293,81565,1683,8739,806
202553,178101,38292,432298,42665,4963,5269,422
202451,24898,17183,361309,15959,6103,1448,226
202351,81184,74479,160323,66657,9992,13712,767
202248,99184,30463,901339,45651,9981,70411,224
202147,95278,32261,019345,13346,2271,37410,375
202046,35173,78254,514345,00150,0771,2109,402
201944,75069,24148,008344,86953,9271,0478,428
201844,32861,19441,759355,90454,8431,1698,683
201741,84161,81636,406331,54154,4541,22810,328
201641,87952,62133,543333,90055,29031211,584
201537,62450,51135,138336,33770,76760411,270
201437,60848,02728,040342,18578,21445111,692
201331,83645,60128,747351,84276,7074869,827
201228,62141,47723,260374,11076,2256356,995
201127,42742,22424,723379,40968,0553076,480
201023,13536,61727,813384,02165,5204465,177

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Somerset

Number two heating oil has become less popular in Somerset. In the 4 years since 2021, the number of residents using number two heating oil fell from 345,133 to 298,426, a 14% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Somerset

Between 2021 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel grew from 78,322 to 101,382, a 29% change. Comparing 2021 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel grew from 47,952 to 53,178, a 11% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Somerset

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more prevalent in Somerset. Since 2021, the number of homes heating with electricity jumped from 61,019 to 92,432, a 51% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Somerset

Solar is the most environmentally friendly of all heating fuels. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid flows between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. As it stands today, 3,526 homes in Somerset are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 157% gain from 2021, when 1,374 homes incorporated active solar heating.

Somerset County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Somerset County homeowners purchased a total of 6 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Somerset’s overall heating oil use fluctuates yearly as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside gets colder, homes’ HVAC systems need to burn more and more fuel oil to maintain a constant interior temperature. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Somerset was 24.4°F, which was 4.2°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Somerset County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202524.4° F
2023 - 202428.6° F

Somerset County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Somerset homeowners heating with oil, selecting which of the 13 heating oil companies that serve Somerset can drastically impact the cost of home heating.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who are willing to pay a premium for a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 11 “full-service” oil companies that serve Somerset. Full service companies such as Bobs Cash Fuel or Bobs Cash Fuel offer homeowners annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic oil delivery and HVAC repair. With an automatic fuel oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s fuel oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The client does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: Also known by the names “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for households who are on a budget. With discount oil companies, in exchange for lower prices, you monitor the number two heating oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when the oil gauge dips below a quarter tank. A few of the 2 Somerset cash heating oil companies serving Somerset include Valley Gas and Oil Company Inc and Twitchell Fuel co.

Somerset Oil Company Fast Facts: Number two heating oil Companies Serving Somerset: 13 companies .

Average Number of Somerset Houses Served per Fuel Oil company : 22956

Somerset Heating Oil Delivery Overview

298,426 families in Somerset heat their homes with oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Somerset temperatures drop as low as 17.7° F each winter. 47.8% of Somerset households are reliant on oil delivery each winter.

23.9% of Somerset County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Somerset County HouseholdsSomerset County Heating Oil Households
1.2M298,426

45 Somerset Fuel Oil Companies Homeowners Can Count On

With 246,945,991 gallons of heating oil delivered to Somerset families the last heating season, the Somerset community relies on its 45 oil companies to keep warm throughout the winter. Oil delivery can be summed up in two steps: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Somerset, two of the closest terminals are Sprague in Newington, NH and Sprague in So. Portland, ME. Then, the truck delivers the #2 heating oil to residences and companies throughout Somerset and the surrounding region.